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Education & Prevention

Prevention is complex — and it starts with understanding, compassion, and support.

Understanding FASD Prevention

Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) is preventable — but prevention is complex. It is true that FASD only occurs when a fetus is exposed to alcohol during pregnancy. However, simply stating that "FASD is 100% preventable" oversimplifies a much more nuanced issue and can unintentionally contribute to stigma, blame, and shame — especially toward women who are most in need of support.

More Than Just Awareness

Many factors can contribute to alcohol use during pregnancy, including:

  • Unplanned or unrecognized pregnancy
  • Lack of access to health education or prenatal care
  • Substance use challenges or dependency
  • Trauma, abuse, or domestic violence
  • Mental health concerns
  • Social isolation or lack of support networks
  • Cultural or systemic barriers to care

Four Levels of FASD Prevention

1

Public Awareness

Broad public awareness campaigns and strategies to educate the general population about the risks of alcohol use during pregnancy.

2

Safe Discussions

Reproductive health discussions for individuals of childbearing years, creating safe spaces to talk about alcohol use and pregnancy planning.

3

Supportive Services

Specialized, culturally safe services for individuals at higher risk, including those with substance use challenges or limited access to care.

4

Healthy Changes

Supporting new parents to maintain healthy changes, providing ongoing resources and community connections for lasting positive outcomes.